See slam on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slambook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "slam door"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "slam-door"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "busied; crowded; drunk",
"translation": "busied; crowded; drunk",
"word": "slammed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam on the brakes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam the door"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam the door on"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*slammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *slammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "not recorded"
},
"expansion": "(not recorded)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "slæma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slæma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "slamra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slamra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "slamre",
"t": "to slam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to sway, dangle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slam (third-person singular simple present slams, present participle slamming, simple past and past participle slammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Don't slam the door!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"ref": "2021 May 19, George Monbiot, “Britain’s borders: wide open to Covid, slammed shut for people in need”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Britain’s borders: wide open to Covid, slammed shut for people in need [title]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-T0qHA95D",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ergative) To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise."
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hlopvam",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "хлопвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zatrăšvam",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "затръшвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "tancar de cop"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǎi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "甩"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǎishàng",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "甩上"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "slå til"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "toeslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "paiskata"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "claquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "zuschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "zuknallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "becsap"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "bevág"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "jyryttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "plab"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "batanto shimeru",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "ばたんと閉める"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "āki"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "cliatchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "slå til"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trzaskać"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzasnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "trânti"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xlópatʹ",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хло́пать"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xlópnutʹ",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "хло́пнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "dar un portazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "tirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "cerrar de golpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "cerrar de un golpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "slå igen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "çarpmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 13 0 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "clepian"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 7 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Don't slam that trunk down on the pavement!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
88
]
],
"ref": "2020 June 3, Michael McGowan, “NSW police commissioner says officer who slammed Indigenous teen to ground ‘had a bad day’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "The New South Wales police commissioner has defended the officer who was filmed slamming an Indigenous boy face-first on to a pavement in Sydney, saying the officer “had a bad day”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)"
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-wgfBDEnZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ergative) To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)"
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blăskam",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "блъскам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "plab"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"roman": "dhāḍavce",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "धाडंव्चे"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "āki"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "dejar caer"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "slå"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "släppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "yere çalmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 72 0 1 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "yere çarpmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
125
]
],
"ref": "2011 January 18, “Wolverhampton 5 - 0 Doncaster”, in BBC:",
"text": "But Wolves went in front when Steven Fletcher headed in Stephen Hunt's cross and it was 2-0 when Geoffrey Mujangi Bia slammed in his first for the club.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike forcefully with some implement."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-tHDVIRkW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To strike forcefully with some implement."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "mojauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "iskeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "slå"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "dunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 68 3 4 0 3 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "yere çalmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"text": "The boat slammed into the bank and we were almost thrown into the river.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"ref": "1978 January 5 [1977 December 30], “PRC Vessel Collides with ROC Fishing Boat off Matsu”, in Daily Report: Asia & Pacific, volume IV, number 3, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, page B 2:",
"text": "The 6-ton fishing boat Kuanghua 15638 was slammed by the communist vessel near the Liuchuan reefs off the coast of Chukuang and drifted toward Nanchu after the collision.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
72
]
],
"ref": "2021 February 24, Paul Stephen, “Level crossings are one of our key risk areas”, in RAIL, number 925, page 46:",
"text": "Seven people were killed and 66 injured after a High Speed Train slammed into a stationary vehicle that had been parked across the main line by a suicidal driver.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike against suddenly and heavily."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-zHBT0wyQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To strike against suddenly and heavily."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 3 3 8 1 6 1 5 3 1 8 2 4 6 1 3 7 9 6 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 5 3 2 3 10 1 6 1 6 2 1 10 2 3 7 1 4 7 11 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 9 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 5 6 1 3 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 6 7 3 3 7 2 6 2 6 2 1 8 2 4 5 2 4 5 9 6 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 4 1 1 15 0 5 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 4 0 0 15 1 4 4 0 1 8 19 5 0 0 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "en:Hit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"ref": "2020 April 15, Tremz, “Lightwork Freestyle”:",
"text": "They want me nicked, they want me slammed\nFuckin' snitch had me on remand",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike and take the life of or at least incapacitate for some time."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-~l8kXt19",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"incapacitate",
"incapacitate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) To strike and take the life of or at least incapacitate for some time."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"text": "The Armenian football team has slammed the Turks 6–0.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat or overcome in a match."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-t2URKNCu",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports slang) To defeat or overcome in a match."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "back"
},
{
"word": "support"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Don't ever slam me in front of the boss like that again!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"text": "Union leaders slammed the new proposals.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"text": "Critics slammed the new film, calling it violent and meaningless.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"ref": "1988 December 11, Susana Darwin, “Keep Editing, Rita Mae”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 22, page 8:",
"text": "For years we have kept our mouths shut about Rita Mae, always reluctant to slam one of our own, particularly one who used to be pretty good.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"ref": "2022 October 15, Martin Pengelly, “Roger Stone slammed Ivanka Trump after not getting pardoned, video shows”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Roger Stone slammed Ivanka Trump after not getting pardoned, video shows[.] Republican operative calls Trump an ‘abortionist bitch’ in video released by film-maker who provided footage to January 6 panel[.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
73
]
],
"ref": "2023 January 8, Edwin Rios, “Biden’s ‘carrot and stick’ approach to deter migrants met with anger”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "On Twitter, United We Dream, an immigrant youth-led rights group, slammed Biden’s new policy “a racist and classist attack” on migrants.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"ref": "2025 July 16, Ryan Bort and Asawin Suebsaeng, “Trump calls Epstein conspiracy a ‘hoax’ and turns on Maga ‘weaklings’”, in Rolling Stone:",
"text": "He continued to slam the “stupid” and “foolish” Republicans who have fallen for the Epstein “hoax” while speaking with reporters in the Oval Office later Wednesday morning, as he and other administration officials were meeting with the leader of Bahrain.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To speak badly of; to criticize forcefully."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-hfXeYeYa",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial, originally US) To speak badly of; to criticize forcefully."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "admonish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "animadvert"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "bash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "bawl out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "tilt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "cannonade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "slash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "scorch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "blast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "berate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "berisp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "castigate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "censure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "charge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "chastise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "chew out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "chide"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "condemn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "criticize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "denounce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "denunciate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "deprecate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "derogate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "dispraise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "dress down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "eat someone alive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "excoriate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "find fault"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "fulminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "get at"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "get down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Britain"
],
"word": "get up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "give somebody a piece of one's mind"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "give somebody what-for"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "inveigh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lace into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lambaste"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lay into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lecture"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "light into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "objurgate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "pooh-pooh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "put someone on blast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "rate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "read somebody the riot act"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "rebuke"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reprehend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "rip into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Britain"
],
"word": "rubbish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "savage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "scold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "skewer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "slam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "slate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "tear into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "tell off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "threap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Britain"
],
"word": "tick off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Britain"
],
"word": "tosh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "keelhaul"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "upbraid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "vilify"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "vituperate"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "haukkua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "panetella"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "haukkua pataluhaksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "descendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "critiquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "dire du mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "incendier"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "ausschimpfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "raznosítʹ",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "разноси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "calumniar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "derramar ponzoña"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "baktala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "slå ner på"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "ağzına çalmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "bağırıp çağırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "sövmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 2 3 0 90 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "veryansın etmek"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To compete in a poetry slam."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-LpMEj5FO",
"links": [
[
"poetry slam",
"poetry slam"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 0 9 2 2 59 1 3 4 8 3 0 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to compete in a poetry slam",
"word": "slammer"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To slam-dance."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-U5eaxVfC",
"links": [
[
"slam-dance",
"slam-dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To slam-dance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Basketball",
"orig": "en:Basketball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-VzzO5KU~",
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"slam dunk",
"slam dunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketball) To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 2 4 7 2 2 56 1 4 3 7 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zabivam",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "забивам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 2 4 7 2 2 56 1 4 3 7 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "esmaixar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 2 4 7 2 2 56 1 4 3 7 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "donkata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 2 4 7 2 2 56 1 4 3 7 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "smasher"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 2 4 7 2 2 56 1 4 3 7 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "batırmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Telecommunications",
"orig": "en:Telecommunications",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 3 2 3 7 1 5 2 5 5 1 7 2 5 5 1 3 10 11 8 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 8 1 6 1 5 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 3 8 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-t6pmLhID",
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"service provider",
"service provider"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, telecommunications) To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 4 5 1 3 10 0 5 1 2 2 6 3 0 1 4 1 0 10 2 3 7 0 3 5 10 4 0 1 2 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 2 1 2 7 1 9 1 2 2 4 2 1 7 1 0 6 1 2 5 1 3 8 10 7 1 1 3 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 4 1 3 10 1 4 1 2 2 5 3 1 1 4 1 0 9 1 2 7 1 3 4 9 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 1 2 11 1 5 0 2 2 6 3 0 0 4 0 0 11 1 2 8 0 2 5 10 4 0 1 2 2 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 6 2 3 8 1 6 2 5 2 1 8 4 3 5 1 6 5 8 5 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 4 4 3 8 1 7 1 7 1 1 8 1 4 6 1 3 9 12 9 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 6 3 2 3 8 2 6 2 5 2 2 8 2 3 6 2 4 7 9 7 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 3 2 3 9 2 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 3 6 1 4 8 11 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 6 4 2 3 7 2 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 5 1 0 6 2 2 5 1 4 6 8 6 1 1 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 3 2 3 9 1 6 1 7 2 1 9 2 3 6 1 4 8 10 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 3 2 3 7 1 5 2 5 5 1 7 2 5 5 1 3 10 11 8 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 9 2 6 1 5 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 6 3 8 1 6 1 5 2 1 8 2 5 5 1 3 5 9 5 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 3 2 3 9 1 7 1 6 2 1 9 2 3 6 1 4 6 11 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 9 2 6 1 5 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 8 3 5 7 1 5 2 5 2 1 8 2 5 5 1 3 7 10 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 6 4 2 3 9 2 7 1 6 2 1 9 2 3 6 2 4 6 10 7 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 7 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 8 1 6 1 5 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 3 8 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 3 2 3 7 2 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 6 1 0 6 2 3 5 1 4 6 8 6 1 1 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 3 3 8 1 6 1 5 3 1 8 2 4 6 1 3 7 9 6 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 3 2 3 9 1 9 1 6 2 1 9 2 3 6 1 4 6 11 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 5 3 2 3 10 1 6 1 6 2 1 10 2 3 7 1 4 7 11 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 9 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 5 6 1 3 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 6 7 3 3 7 2 6 2 6 2 1 8 2 4 5 2 4 5 9 6 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 4 1 1 15 0 5 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 4 0 0 15 1 4 4 0 1 8 19 5 0 0 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "en:Hit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
21
]
],
"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:",
"text": "17 slam some go juice Big project this afternoon? In stressful situations, glucose-rich drinks improve mood and mental performance, say Dutch researchers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink off, to drink quickly."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-YLliYCAc",
"links": [
[
"drink off",
"drink off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drink off, to drink quickly."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "drink"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "hydrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "imbibe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "wet one's whistle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "wet one's beak"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 1 0 9 1 3 7 1 3 4 57 5 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to drink off, quickly",
"word": "kulauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 1 0 9 1 3 7 1 3 4 57 5 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to drink off, quickly",
"word": "boire cul sec"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 1 0 9 1 3 7 1 3 4 57 5 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to drink off, quickly",
"word": "faire cul sec"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
133
]
],
"ref": "2017, James Wharton, Something for the Weekend, Biteback Publishing, →ISBN:",
"text": "I mentioned earlier how many people will draw lines in the sand that they'll never cross: some won't try Tina, others will never slam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inject intravenously; shoot up."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-0hDrMbun",
"links": [
[
"inject",
"inject"
],
[
"intravenously",
"intravenously"
],
[
"shoot up",
"shoot up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, drugs, slang) To inject intravenously; shoot up."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bang"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"drugs",
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
96
]
],
"ref": "2015, Tremz, “Sketty Bums Get Wild”:",
"text": "Your bird's textin' me\n'Tremzy is the man,'\nYou be tryna call her but she's busy gettin' slammed\nThe way she's gettin' doggied you would think she's tryna dance",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform coitus upon forcefully; to rail."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb--Qbw3w2Z",
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"coitus",
"coitus"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sex, slang, vulgar) To perform coitus upon forcefully; to rail."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"sex",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:slam. And Citations:slammed."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To occupy and busy with a high workload."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-rM6e83tx",
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, US) To occupy and busy with a high workload."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 32",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "objavjavam šlem",
"sense": "bridge: to make a slam bid",
"word": "обявявам шлем"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bridge: to make a slam bid",
"word": "slammata"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
],
[
186,
194
]
],
"ref": "1860, Dwight's Journal of Music: A Paper of Art and Literature, page 316:",
"text": "Slamming was formerly disregarded, not being considered a good property, as birds singing their natural note (those caught after moulting in the fields) were distinctly designated rough slamming birds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a chaffinch: to produce a certain forceful trilling sound."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-oiTc8bq0",
"links": [
[
"chaffinch",
"chaffinch"
],
[
"forceful",
"forceful"
],
[
"trill",
"trill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a chaffinch: to produce a certain forceful trilling sound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 6 1 0 16 19 4 12 1 7 7 14 6 1 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pravja kapo",
"sense": "card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks",
"word": "правя капо"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 6 1 0 16 19 4 12 1 7 7 14 6 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks",
"word": "puhdistaa pöytä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 6 1 0 16 19 4 12 1 7 7 14 6 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks",
"word": "slammata"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bodyslam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chokeslam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "data slam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorslam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoverslam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kerslam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "powerslam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rock slam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slamball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slambang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam-bang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam-clicker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam-dance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slamdancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slamfire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slammaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam poem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam poet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slam poetry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slamwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wall slam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*slammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *slammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "not recorded"
},
"expansion": "(not recorded)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "slæma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slæma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "slamra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slamra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "slamre",
"t": "to slam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to sway, dangle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "slam (countable and uncountable, plural slams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"ref": "1981, Shel Silverstein, “How Many, How Much”, in A Light in the Attic, Harper & Row:",
"text": "How many slams in an old screen door? / Depends how loud you shut it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden impact or blow."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-mpj4j5J2",
"links": [
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A sudden impact or blow."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blăskane",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "блъскане"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "läimäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "läjähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clac"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "claquement"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xlopanije",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "хлопание"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skräll"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "duns"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "çarpma"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "hız ve gürültü ile yere çalma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"ref": "1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, chapter 35, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:",
"text": "The slam and the scowl were lost upon Sam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shock and noise produced by violently closing a door or other object."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-wDJFn-Js",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The shock and noise produced by violently closing a door or other object."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "trjasăk",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трясък"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "läimäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "läjähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "pamahdus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clac"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skräll"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smäll"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "duns"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 54 8 4 3 9 12 1 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "güm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Basketball",
"orig": "en:Basketball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 6 2 3 8 1 6 2 5 2 1 8 4 3 5 1 6 5 8 5 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 5 2 6 5 2 2 5 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 7 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 2 1 2 2 5 2 3 5 2 5 5 2 2 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slam dunk."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-q4QxH2Pz",
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"slam dunk",
"slam dunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, basketball) A slam dunk."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 85 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zabivane",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "забиване"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 85 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esmaixada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 85 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"word": "donkkaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 85 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"word": "içiden çarpılma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tennis",
"orig": "en:Tennis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 7 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the competitions of the yearly Grand Slam events."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-04CPM8c5",
"links": [
[
"tennis",
"tennis"
],
[
"Grand Slam",
"Grand Slam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, tennis) One of the competitions of the yearly Grand Slam events."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"tennis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"text": "I don't mean this as a slam, but you can be really impatient sometimes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
130,
134
]
],
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter V, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“Well,” I says, “I cal'late a body could get used to Tophet if he stayed there long enough.” ¶ She flared up; the least mite of a slam at Doctor Wool was enough to set her going.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An insult."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-kHeS34Mf",
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial, US) An insult."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 4 1 87 2 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "insult",
"word": "loukkaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 4 1 87 2 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "insult",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bluzg"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 4 1 87 2 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oskorblenije",
"sense": "insult",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскорбление"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 4 1 87 2 1 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "insult",
"word": "คำดูถูก"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The yellow iron silicate produced in alum works as a waste product."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-mcYg0vue",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, UK, dialect) The yellow iron silicate produced in alum works as a waste product."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 14 17 6 47 4 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "refuse of alum works",
"word": "kuona"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 4 5 1 3 10 0 5 1 2 2 6 3 0 1 4 1 0 10 2 3 7 0 3 5 10 4 0 1 2 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 4 1 3 10 1 4 1 2 2 5 3 1 1 4 1 0 9 1 2 7 1 3 4 9 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 1 2 11 1 5 0 2 2 6 3 0 0 4 0 0 11 1 2 8 0 2 5 10 4 0 1 2 2 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 6 2 3 8 1 6 2 5 2 1 8 4 3 5 1 6 5 8 5 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 6 3 2 3 8 2 6 2 5 2 2 8 2 3 6 2 4 7 9 7 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 6 4 2 3 7 2 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 5 1 0 6 2 2 5 1 4 6 8 6 1 1 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 9 2 6 1 5 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 6 3 8 1 6 1 5 2 1 8 2 5 5 1 3 5 9 5 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 9 2 6 1 5 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 6 4 2 3 9 2 7 1 6 2 1 9 2 3 6 2 4 6 10 7 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 7 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 4 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 6 3 3 8 1 6 1 5 2 1 8 2 5 6 1 3 8 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 3 3 8 1 6 1 5 3 1 8 2 4 6 1 3 7 9 6 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 5 3 2 3 10 1 6 1 6 2 1 10 2 3 7 1 4 7 11 6 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 7 3 3 9 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 5 6 1 3 6 9 6 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 7 3 3 8 1 6 1 6 2 1 9 2 4 6 1 4 6 9 7 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 4 1 1 15 0 5 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 4 0 0 15 1 4 4 0 1 8 19 5 0 0 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "en:Hit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poetry slam."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-nRYItKSA",
"links": [
[
"poetry slam",
"poetry slam"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
67
]
],
"ref": "2017, Mark Duffett, Fan Identities and Practices in Context: Dedicated to Music, page 194:",
"text": "Regular friendship books had a variety of variations, such as slams, crams, and decos.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
58
]
],
"ref": "2019, Manjit Bal, Lovingly Yours - Penpals:",
"text": "Pen pals also make and pass around friendship books, slams and crams. In recent years, pen pal correspondence with prison inmates has gained acceptance on the Internet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slambook."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-ol9jsW3X",
"links": [
[
"slambook",
"slambook"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "en:Musical genres",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 2 1 2 7 1 9 1 2 2 4 2 1 7 1 0 6 1 2 5 1 3 8 10 7 1 1 3 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subgenre of death metal with elements of hardcore punk focusing on midtempo rhythms, breakdowns and palm-muted riffs."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-jNIjFSOU",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"subgenre",
"subgenre"
],
[
"death metal",
"death metal"
],
[
"hardcore punk",
"hardcore punk"
],
[
"midtempo",
"midtempo"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"breakdowns",
"breakdowns"
],
[
"riff",
"riff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, uncountable) A subgenre of death metal with elements of hardcore punk focusing on midtempo rhythms, breakdowns and palm-muted riffs."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "golden slam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grand slam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "little slam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "small slam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szlem"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szlem"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "schelem"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chelem"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chelem",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown and long-speculated, though perhaps at least reinforced by Etymology 1. Doublet of chelem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "slam (countable and uncountable, plural slams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A type of card game, also called ruff and honours."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-S4UGJSur",
"links": [
[
"ruff and honours",
"ruff and honours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) A type of card game, also called ruff and honours."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A card game, played all at once without separate turns, in which players attempt to get rid of their cards as quickly as possible according to certain rules."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-oTJz6jmy",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spit"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Losing or winning all the tricks in a game."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-yOoGSI-A",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, card games) Losing or winning all the tricks in a game."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bridge",
"orig": "en:Bridge",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-~x7axGUH",
"links": [
[
"small slam",
"small slam"
],
[
"grand slam",
"grand slam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, bridge) A bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 87 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 87 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szlem"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"ref": "1955 August, “Carolina Grand Prix Benefits Crippled Children”, in American Motorcyclist, volume 9, number 8, page 21:",
"text": "In the 125 Grand Prix, I. D. Fuller (4) made it a grand slam by setting the fastest time trial, winning his heat and getting the checkered flag in the final.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
252,
256
]
],
"ref": "2012, Mark Stibbe, I am Your Father: What every heart needs to know, →ISBN, page 178:",
"text": "I have never been a fan of tennis, I'll be honest, but even I can appreciate a great tennis player when I see one, and one of the finest of all was the American champion, Andre Agassi. Agassi was at one time number one in the world. He won eight grand slam titles (including a Wimbledon title) and a gold medal in the Olympic Games.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
96,
100
]
],
"ref": "2014, Anthony Pritchard, Grand Prix Ferrari: The Years of Enzo Ferrari’s Power, 1948-1980, →ISBN:",
"text": "Musso then passed Collins and, only briefly, it looked as though there might be a Ferrari grand slam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Winning all (or all but one) of the available, major or specified events in a given year or sports season."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-Hyk9PCG1",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports) Winning all (or all but one) of the available, major or specified events in a given year or sports season."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chelem"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chelem",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown and long-speculated, though perhaps at least reinforced by Etymology 1. Doublet of chelem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slam (third-person singular simple present slams, present participle slamming, simple past and past participle slammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
67
]
],
"ref": "1742, Edmond Hoyle, A Short Treatise on the Game of Whist:",
"text": "D having seven Spades in his Hand wins them, and consequently slams A and B",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat (opponents at cards) by winning all the tricks of a deal or a hand."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-znpMTZuV",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, card games) To defeat (opponents at cards) by winning all the tricks of a deal or a hand."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bridge",
"orig": "en:Bridge",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a slam bid."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-verb-CaO3bX-y",
"links": [
[
"slam bid",
"slam bid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, bridge) To make a slam bid."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "slomp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch slomp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schlampe"
},
"expansion": "German Schlampe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Dutch slomp, German Schlampe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slam (plural slams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A shambling fellow."
],
"id": "en-slam-en-noun-8893HYZG",
"links": [
[
"shambling",
"shambling"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A shambling fellow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlc",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Caolan",
"lang_code": "mlc",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caolan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-slam-mlc-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sláma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of sláma"
],
"id": "en-slam-cs-noun-ygQaObfN",
"links": [
[
"sláma",
"sláma#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Pseudo-anglicism",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellipsis"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "poetry slam"
},
"expansion": "English poetry slam",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from an ellipsis of English poetry slam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "slam m (plural slams)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pseudo-loans from English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poetry slam"
],
"id": "en-slam-fr-noun-YcqwALb3",
"links": [
[
"poetry slam",
"poetry slam"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "slě"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative of slě"
],
"id": "en-slam-dsb-noun-FqJcdCPs",
"links": [
[
"slě",
"slě#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[slam]"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schlamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schlamm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Schlamm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slamm"
},
"expansion": "slam n (definite singular slammet, uncountable)",
"name": "nb-noun-nu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud, ooze, slime, sludge, slurry"
],
"id": "en-slam-nb-noun-5nJAPs48",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"slurry",
"slurry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schlamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schlamm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Schlamm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"root": "slamm"
},
"expansion": "slam n (definite singular slammet, uncountable)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "slamm"
},
"expansion": "slam n (definite singular slammet, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-nu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud, ooze, slime, sludge, slurry"
],
"id": "en-slam-nn-noun-5nJAPs48",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"slurry",
"slurry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Pseudo-anglicism",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellipsis"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "slam poetry"
},
"expansion": "English slam poetry",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from an ellipsis of English slam poetry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "slam m (plural slans)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pseudo-loans from English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "pt:Poetry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slam poetry"
],
"id": "en-slam-pt-noun-Uhr2RgJq",
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"slam poetry",
"slam poetry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) slam poetry"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈlɛm/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "slam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German slam",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schlamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schlamm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German slam. Cognate of German Schlamm. Further origin disputed. Attested since 1587.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "slam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slammet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slammets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "slam n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "slam n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "avloppslam"
},
{
"word": "rötslam"
},
{
"word": "slamavskiljare"
},
{
"word": "slambassäng"
},
{
"word": "slambrunn"
},
{
"word": "slamkrypare"
},
{
"word": "slamsug"
},
{
"word": "slamsugare"
},
{
"word": "slamsugning"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silt, sludge, slurry"
],
"id": "en-slam-sv-noun-XZ~O1aTn",
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"slurry",
"slurry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "slamma"
},
{
"word": "slammig"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "slam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English slam",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English slam. Attested since 1787.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "slam c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "slam c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sv:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lillslam"
},
{
"word": "storslam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slam (winning all the tricks in a game, such as bridge)"
],
"id": "en-slam-sv-noun-j0Va6073",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"slam",
"slam#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) slam (winning all the tricks in a game, such as bridge)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*saːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *saːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三"
},
"expansion": "三 (MC sam|samH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "สาม"
},
"expansion": "Thai สาม (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສາມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສາມ (sām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦉᦱᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪎꪱꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "သၢမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan သၢမ် (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥔᥣᥛᥴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜏𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "saaml"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei saaml",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "sam"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang sam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saːm. From Middle Chinese 三 (MC sam|samH). Cognate with Thai สาม (sǎam), Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ສາມ (sām), Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam), Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ, Shan သၢမ် (sǎam), Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam), Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ), Bouyei saaml, Zhuang sam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "",
"tr": "三"
},
"expansion": "slam (三)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三"
},
"expansion": "slam (三)",
"name": "tyz-num"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-slam-tyz-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɬaːm˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[θaːm˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "slam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o slam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "vo:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Islam"
],
"id": "en-slam-vo-name-ejGRWVHd",
"links": [
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Volapük Nulik"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlc",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Caolan",
"lang_code": "mlc",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caolan entries with incorrect language header",
"Caolan lemmas",
"Caolan numerals",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sláma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of sláma"
],
"links": [
[
"sláma",
"sláma#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Hit",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "slam back"
},
{
"word": "slambook"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "slam door"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "slam-door"
},
{
"word": "slam down"
},
{
"english": "busied; crowded; drunk",
"translation": "busied; crowded; drunk",
"word": "slammed"
},
{
"word": "slam on the brakes"
},
{
"word": "slam out"
},
{
"word": "slam the door"
},
{
"word": "slam the door on"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*slammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *slammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "not recorded"
},
"expansion": "(not recorded)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "slæma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slæma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "slamra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slamra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "slamre",
"t": "to slam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to sway, dangle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slam (third-person singular simple present slams, present participle slamming, simple past and past participle slammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English ergative verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Don't slam the door!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"ref": "2021 May 19, George Monbiot, “Britain’s borders: wide open to Covid, slammed shut for people in need”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Britain’s borders: wide open to Covid, slammed shut for people in need [title]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ergative) To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise."
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ergative verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "Don't slam that trunk down on the pavement!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
88
]
],
"ref": "2020 June 3, Michael McGowan, “NSW police commissioner says officer who slammed Indigenous teen to ground ‘had a bad day’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "The New South Wales police commissioner has defended the officer who was filmed slamming an Indigenous boy face-first on to a pavement in Sydney, saying the officer “had a bad day”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ergative) To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)"
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
125
]
],
"ref": "2011 January 18, “Wolverhampton 5 - 0 Doncaster”, in BBC:",
"text": "But Wolves went in front when Steven Fletcher headed in Stephen Hunt's cross and it was 2-0 when Geoffrey Mujangi Bia slammed in his first for the club.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike forcefully with some implement."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To strike forcefully with some implement."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"text": "The boat slammed into the bank and we were almost thrown into the river.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"ref": "1978 January 5 [1977 December 30], “PRC Vessel Collides with ROC Fishing Boat off Matsu”, in Daily Report: Asia & Pacific, volume IV, number 3, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, page B 2:",
"text": "The 6-ton fishing boat Kuanghua 15638 was slammed by the communist vessel near the Liuchuan reefs off the coast of Chukuang and drifted toward Nanchu after the collision.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
72
]
],
"ref": "2021 February 24, Paul Stephen, “Level crossings are one of our key risk areas”, in RAIL, number 925, page 46:",
"text": "Seven people were killed and 66 injured after a High Speed Train slammed into a stationary vehicle that had been parked across the main line by a suicidal driver.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike against suddenly and heavily."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To strike against suddenly and heavily."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"ref": "2020 April 15, Tremz, “Lightwork Freestyle”:",
"text": "They want me nicked, they want me slammed\nFuckin' snitch had me on remand",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike and take the life of or at least incapacitate for some time."
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"incapacitate",
"incapacitate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) To strike and take the life of or at least incapacitate for some time."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"text": "The Armenian football team has slammed the Turks 6–0.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat or overcome in a match."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports slang) To defeat or overcome in a match."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "back"
},
{
"word": "support"
}
],
"categories": [
"American English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Don't ever slam me in front of the boss like that again!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"text": "Union leaders slammed the new proposals.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"text": "Critics slammed the new film, calling it violent and meaningless.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"ref": "1988 December 11, Susana Darwin, “Keep Editing, Rita Mae”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 22, page 8:",
"text": "For years we have kept our mouths shut about Rita Mae, always reluctant to slam one of our own, particularly one who used to be pretty good.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"ref": "2022 October 15, Martin Pengelly, “Roger Stone slammed Ivanka Trump after not getting pardoned, video shows”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Roger Stone slammed Ivanka Trump after not getting pardoned, video shows[.] Republican operative calls Trump an ‘abortionist bitch’ in video released by film-maker who provided footage to January 6 panel[.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
73
]
],
"ref": "2023 January 8, Edwin Rios, “Biden’s ‘carrot and stick’ approach to deter migrants met with anger”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "On Twitter, United We Dream, an immigrant youth-led rights group, slammed Biden’s new policy “a racist and classist attack” on migrants.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"ref": "2025 July 16, Ryan Bort and Asawin Suebsaeng, “Trump calls Epstein conspiracy a ‘hoax’ and turns on Maga ‘weaklings’”, in Rolling Stone:",
"text": "He continued to slam the “stupid” and “foolish” Republicans who have fallen for the Epstein “hoax” while speaking with reporters in the Oval Office later Wednesday morning, as he and other administration officials were meeting with the leader of Bahrain.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To speak badly of; to criticize forcefully."
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial, originally US) To speak badly of; to criticize forcefully."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "admonish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "animadvert"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "bash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "bawl out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "tilt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "cannonade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "slash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "scorch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "blast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "berate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "berisp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "castigate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "censure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "charge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "chastise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "chew out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "chide"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "condemn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "criticize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "denounce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "denunciate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "deprecate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "derogate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "dispraise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "dress down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "eat someone alive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "excoriate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "find fault"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "fulminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "get at"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "get down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Britain"
],
"word": "get up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "give somebody a piece of one's mind"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "give somebody what-for"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "inveigh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lace into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lambaste"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lay into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "lecture"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "light into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "objurgate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "pooh-pooh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "put someone on blast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "rate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "read somebody the riot act"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "rebuke"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reprehend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "rip into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Britain"
],
"word": "rubbish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "savage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "scold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "skewer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "slam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "slate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "tear into"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "tell off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "threap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Britain"
],
"word": "tick off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"tags": [
"Britain"
],
"word": "tosh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "keelhaul"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "upbraid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "vilify"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:criticize",
"word": "vituperate"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To compete in a poetry slam."
],
"links": [
[
"poetry slam",
"poetry slam"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To slam-dance."
],
"links": [
[
"slam-dance",
"slam-dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To slam-dance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Basketball"
],
"glosses": [
"To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk."
],
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"slam dunk",
"slam dunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketball) To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Telecommunications"
],
"glosses": [
"To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent."
],
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"service provider",
"service provider"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, telecommunications) To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
21
]
],
"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:",
"text": "17 slam some go juice Big project this afternoon? In stressful situations, glucose-rich drinks improve mood and mental performance, say Dutch researchers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink off, to drink quickly."
],
"links": [
[
"drink off",
"drink off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drink off, to drink quickly."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "drink"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "hydrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "imbibe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "wet one's whistle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drink",
"word": "wet one's beak"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
133
]
],
"ref": "2017, James Wharton, Something for the Weekend, Biteback Publishing, →ISBN:",
"text": "I mentioned earlier how many people will draw lines in the sand that they'll never cross: some won't try Tina, others will never slam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inject intravenously; shoot up."
],
"links": [
[
"inject",
"inject"
],
[
"intravenously",
"intravenously"
],
[
"shoot up",
"shoot up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, drugs, slang) To inject intravenously; shoot up."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bang"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"drugs",
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English vulgarities",
"en:Sex"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
96
]
],
"ref": "2015, Tremz, “Sketty Bums Get Wild”:",
"text": "Your bird's textin' me\n'Tremzy is the man,'\nYou be tryna call her but she's busy gettin' slammed\nThe way she's gettin' doggied you would think she's tryna dance",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform coitus upon forcefully; to rail."
],
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"coitus",
"coitus"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sex, slang, vulgar) To perform coitus upon forcefully; to rail."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"sex",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:slam. And Citations:slammed."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To occupy and busy with a high workload."
],
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, US) To occupy and busy with a high workload."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
],
[
186,
194
]
],
"ref": "1860, Dwight's Journal of Music: A Paper of Art and Literature, page 316:",
"text": "Slamming was formerly disregarded, not being considered a good property, as birds singing their natural note (those caught after moulting in the fields) were distinctly designated rough slamming birds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a chaffinch: to produce a certain forceful trilling sound."
],
"links": [
[
"chaffinch",
"chaffinch"
],
[
"forceful",
"forceful"
],
[
"trill",
"trill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a chaffinch: to produce a certain forceful trilling sound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hlopvam",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "хлопвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zatrăšvam",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "затръшвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "tancar de cop"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǎi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "甩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǎishàng",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "甩上"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "slå til"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "toeslaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "paiskata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "claquer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "zuschlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "zuknallen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "becsap"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "bevág"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "jyryttää"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "plab"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "batanto shimeru",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "ばたんと閉める"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "āki"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "cliatchi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "slå til"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trzaskać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzasnąć"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "trânti"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xlópatʹ",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хло́пать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xlópnutʹ",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "хло́пнуть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "dar un portazo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "tirar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "cerrar de golpe"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "cerrar de un golpe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "slå igen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "çarpmak"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to shut with sudden force and noise",
"word": "clepian"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blăskam",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "блъскам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "plab"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"roman": "dhāḍavce",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "धाडंव्चे"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "āki"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "dejar caer"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "slå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "släppa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "yere çalmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to put with force and loud noise",
"word": "yere çarpmak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "läimäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "mojauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "iskeä"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "azotar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "slå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "dunka"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to strike forcefully with some implement",
"word": "yere çalmak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "haukkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "panetella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "haukkua pataluhaksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "descendre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "critiquer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "dire du mal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "incendier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "ausschimpfen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "raznosítʹ",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "разноси́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "calumniar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "derramar ponzoña"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "baktala"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "slå ner på"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "ağzına çalmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "bağırıp çağırmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "sövmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to speak badly of",
"word": "veryansın etmek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zabivam",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "забивам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "esmaixar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "donkata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "smasher"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "basketball: to dunk forcefully",
"word": "batırmak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "objavjavam šlem",
"sense": "bridge: to make a slam bid",
"word": "обявявам шлем"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bridge: to make a slam bid",
"word": "slammata"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pravja kapo",
"sense": "card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks",
"word": "правя капо"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks",
"word": "puhdistaa pöytä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks",
"word": "slammata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to drink off, quickly",
"word": "kulauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to drink off, quickly",
"word": "boire cul sec"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to drink off, quickly",
"word": "faire cul sec"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to compete in a poetry slam",
"word": "slammer"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Hit",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bodyslam"
},
{
"word": "chokeslam"
},
{
"word": "data slam"
},
{
"word": "doorslam"
},
{
"word": "hoverslam"
},
{
"word": "kerslam"
},
{
"word": "powerslam"
},
{
"word": "rock slam"
},
{
"word": "slamball"
},
{
"word": "slambang"
},
{
"word": "slam-bang"
},
{
"word": "slam-clicker"
},
{
"word": "slam-dance"
},
{
"word": "slamdancer"
},
{
"word": "slamfire"
},
{
"word": "slam gun"
},
{
"word": "slammaster"
},
{
"word": "slam piece"
},
{
"word": "slam pig"
},
{
"word": "slam poem"
},
{
"word": "slam poet"
},
{
"word": "slam poetry"
},
{
"word": "slamwich"
},
{
"word": "wall slam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*slammen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *slammen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "not recorded"
},
"expansion": "(not recorded)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "slæma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slæma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "slamra"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slamra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "slamre",
"t": "to slam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "slamra",
"t": "to sway, dangle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "slam (countable and uncountable, plural slams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"ref": "1981, Shel Silverstein, “How Many, How Much”, in A Light in the Attic, Harper & Row:",
"text": "How many slams in an old screen door? / Depends how loud you shut it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden impact or blow."
],
"links": [
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A sudden impact or blow."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"ref": "1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, chapter 35, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:",
"text": "The slam and the scowl were lost upon Sam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shock and noise produced by violently closing a door or other object."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The shock and noise produced by violently closing a door or other object."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Basketball"
],
"glosses": [
"A slam dunk."
],
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"slam dunk",
"slam dunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, basketball) A slam dunk."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Tennis"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the competitions of the yearly Grand Slam events."
],
"links": [
[
"tennis",
"tennis"
],
[
"Grand Slam",
"Grand Slam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, tennis) One of the competitions of the yearly Grand Slam events."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"tennis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"text": "I don't mean this as a slam, but you can be really impatient sometimes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
130,
134
]
],
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter V, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“Well,” I says, “I cal'late a body could get used to Tophet if he stayed there long enough.” ¶ She flared up; the least mite of a slam at Doctor Wool was enough to set her going.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An insult."
],
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial, US) An insult."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The yellow iron silicate produced in alum works as a waste product."
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, UK, dialect) The yellow iron silicate produced in alum works as a waste product."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A poetry slam."
],
"links": [
[
"poetry slam",
"poetry slam"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
67
]
],
"ref": "2017, Mark Duffett, Fan Identities and Practices in Context: Dedicated to Music, page 194:",
"text": "Regular friendship books had a variety of variations, such as slams, crams, and decos.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
58
]
],
"ref": "2019, Manjit Bal, Lovingly Yours - Penpals:",
"text": "Pen pals also make and pass around friendship books, slams and crams. In recent years, pen pal correspondence with prison inmates has gained acceptance on the Internet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slambook."
],
"links": [
[
"slambook",
"slambook"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Musical genres"
],
"glosses": [
"A subgenre of death metal with elements of hardcore punk focusing on midtempo rhythms, breakdowns and palm-muted riffs."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"subgenre",
"subgenre"
],
[
"death metal",
"death metal"
],
[
"hardcore punk",
"hardcore punk"
],
[
"midtempo",
"midtempo"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"breakdowns",
"breakdowns"
],
[
"riff",
"riff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, uncountable) A subgenre of death metal with elements of hardcore punk focusing on midtempo rhythms, breakdowns and palm-muted riffs."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "blăskane",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "блъскане"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "läimäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "läjähdys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clac"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "claquement"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xlopanije",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "хлопание"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skräll"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "duns"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "çarpma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "sudden impact or blow",
"word": "hız ve gürültü ile yere çalma"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "trjasăk",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трясък"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "läimäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "läjähdys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "pamahdus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clac"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skräll"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smäll"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "duns"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "shock and noise produced by slamming",
"word": "güm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zabivane",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "забиване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esmaixada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"word": "donkkaus"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "slam dunk",
"word": "içiden çarpılma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "insult",
"word": "loukkaus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "insult",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bluzg"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oskorblenije",
"sense": "insult",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оскорбление"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "insult",
"word": "คำดูถูก"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "refuse of alum works",
"word": "kuona"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Hit",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "golden slam"
},
{
"word": "grand slam"
},
{
"word": "little slam"
},
{
"word": "small slam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szlem"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szlem"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "schelem"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chelem"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chelem",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown and long-speculated, though perhaps at least reinforced by Etymology 1. Doublet of chelem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "slam (countable and uncountable, plural slams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of card game, also called ruff and honours."
],
"links": [
[
"ruff and honours",
"ruff and honours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) A type of card game, also called ruff and honours."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A card game, played all at once without separate turns, in which players attempt to get rid of their cards as quickly as possible according to certain rules."
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spit"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"Losing or winning all the tricks in a game."
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, card games) Losing or winning all the tricks in a game."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"A bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump."
],
"links": [
[
"small slam",
"small slam"
],
[
"grand slam",
"grand slam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, bridge) A bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"ref": "1955 August, “Carolina Grand Prix Benefits Crippled Children”, in American Motorcyclist, volume 9, number 8, page 21:",
"text": "In the 125 Grand Prix, I. D. Fuller (4) made it a grand slam by setting the fastest time trial, winning his heat and getting the checkered flag in the final.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
252,
256
]
],
"ref": "2012, Mark Stibbe, I am Your Father: What every heart needs to know, →ISBN, page 178:",
"text": "I have never been a fan of tennis, I'll be honest, but even I can appreciate a great tennis player when I see one, and one of the finest of all was the American champion, Andre Agassi. Agassi was at one time number one in the world. He won eight grand slam titles (including a Wimbledon title) and a gold medal in the Olympic Games.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
96,
100
]
],
"ref": "2014, Anthony Pritchard, Grand Prix Ferrari: The Years of Enzo Ferrari’s Power, 1948-1980, →ISBN:",
"text": "Musso then passed Collins and, only briefly, it looked as though there might be a Ferrari grand slam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Winning all (or all but one) of the available, major or specified events in a given year or sports season."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports) Winning all (or all but one) of the available, major or specified events in a given year or sports season."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chelem"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szlem"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Hit",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chelem"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chelem",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown and long-speculated, though perhaps at least reinforced by Etymology 1. Doublet of chelem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slam (third-person singular simple present slams, present participle slamming, simple past and past participle slammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Card games"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
67
]
],
"ref": "1742, Edmond Hoyle, A Short Treatise on the Game of Whist:",
"text": "D having seven Spades in his Hand wins them, and consequently slams A and B",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat (opponents at cards) by winning all the tricks of a deal or a hand."
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, card games) To defeat (opponents at cards) by winning all the tricks of a deal or a hand."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a slam bid."
],
"links": [
[
"slam bid",
"slam bid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, bridge) To make a slam bid."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Hit",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "slomp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch slomp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schlampe"
},
"expansion": "German Schlampe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Dutch slomp, German Schlampe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "slam (plural slams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A shambling fellow."
],
"links": [
[
"shambling",
"shambling"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A shambling fellow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam]",
"tags": [
"British",
"Midlands",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslam] ~ [ˈsläm]",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleə̯m] ~ [ˈsleə̯m]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslæːm/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslæːm]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-slam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg/En-au-slam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-au-slam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsleːm] ~ [ˈslɛːm]",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslɛm/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈslɛm]",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Pseudo-anglicism",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellipsis"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "poetry slam"
},
"expansion": "English poetry slam",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from an ellipsis of English poetry slam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "slam m (plural slams)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French pseudo-loans from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"poetry slam"
],
"links": [
[
"poetry slam",
"poetry slam"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-slam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-slam.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "slě"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative of slě"
],
"links": [
[
"slě",
"slě#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[slam]"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schlamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schlamm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Schlamm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slamm"
},
"expansion": "slam n (definite singular slammet, uncountable)",
"name": "nb-noun-nu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German",
"Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mud, ooze, slime, sludge, slurry"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"slurry",
"slurry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schlamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schlamm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Schlamm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"root": "slamm"
},
"expansion": "slam n (definite singular slammet, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slamm"
},
"expansion": "slam n (definite singular slammet, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-nu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mud, ooze, slime, sludge, slurry"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"slurry",
"slurry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Pseudo-anglicism",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellipsis"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "slam poetry"
},
"expansion": "English slam poetry",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from an ellipsis of English slam poetry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "slam m (plural slans)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese pseudo-loans from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"slam poetry"
],
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"slam poetry",
"slam poetry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) slam poetry"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈlɛm/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈslam/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avloppslam"
},
{
"word": "rötslam"
},
{
"word": "slamavskiljare"
},
{
"word": "slambassäng"
},
{
"word": "slambrunn"
},
{
"word": "slamkrypare"
},
{
"word": "slamsug"
},
{
"word": "slamsugare"
},
{
"word": "slamsugning"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "slam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German slam",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schlamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schlamm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German slam. Cognate of German Schlamm. Further origin disputed. Attested since 1587.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "slam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slammet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slammets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "slam n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "slam n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "slamma"
},
{
"word": "slammig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silt, sludge, slurry"
],
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"slurry",
"slurry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lillslam"
},
{
"word": "storslam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "slam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English slam",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English slam. Attested since 1787.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "slam c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "slam c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"slam (winning all the tricks in a game, such as bridge)"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"slam",
"slam#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) slam (winning all the tricks in a game, such as bridge)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*saːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *saːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三"
},
"expansion": "三 (MC sam|samH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "สาม"
},
"expansion": "Thai สาม (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສາມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສາມ (sām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦉᦱᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪎꪱꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "သၢမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan သၢမ် (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥔᥣᥛᥴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜏𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "saaml"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei saaml",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "sam"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang sam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saːm. From Middle Chinese 三 (MC sam|samH). Cognate with Thai สาม (sǎam), Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ສາມ (sām), Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam), Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ, Shan သၢမ် (sǎam), Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam), Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ), Bouyei saaml, Zhuang sam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "",
"tr": "三"
},
"expansion": "slam (三)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三"
},
"expansion": "slam (三)",
"name": "tyz-num"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày cardinal numbers",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày numerals",
"Tày terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɬaːm˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[θaːm˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "slam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o slam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "slam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük proper nouns",
"vo:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"Islam"
],
"links": [
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Volapük Nulik"
]
}
],
"word": "slam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for slam meaning in All languages combined (69.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"slam"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "slam",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"slam"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "slam",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"slam"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "slam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Predicative'",
"path": [
"slam"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "slam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, slam/Swedish section declension",
"path": [
"slam"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "slam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, slam/Volapük section declension",
"path": [
"slam"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "slam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.